Tips For Controlling Diabetic Peripheral Edema With Knee-High Compression Socks

Posted on: 2 July 2019

Living with diabetes often also means living with peripheral edema and neuropathy of the lower legs and feet. The peripheral edema swelling is caused by standing or sitting after diabetes has narrowed blood vessels and reduced their ability to circulate blood. Since less blood is flowing in the lower legs and feet, they are much more prone to swelling up as the day progresses. 

In addition to edema, peripheral neuropathy attacks the nerves in the feet and lower legs and reduces your ability to feel them. This leaves your feet and legs open to infections and diabetic ulcers.

If your doctor has prescribed knee-high compression socks to wear to control your peripheral edema, then use these tips to do so safely.

Tip: Purchase the Right Type of Compression Hose for Diabetic Peripheral Edema

Not all compression stockings are the same. Though some provide even compression in the entire lower leg and foot, the proper compression socks for diabetics are those with stronger compression on the foot and less compression on the calf area.

Tip: Never Leave Creases or Wrinkles in the Compression Socks When Putting Them On

Though compression socks can be challenging to put on, it's vital you ensure they never have any wrinkles or creases. Any wrinkled areas will dig into your skin as your legs try to swell and this can lead to open sores and ulcer formations.

Tip: Use Talc Powder or Adaptive Accessories to More Easily Put on the Compression Socks 

To make putting compression socks easier to put on, you can start by placing talc powder on your lower legs and feet. In addition, there are also adaptive accessories available to help you put the socks on. You can find these accessories at the medical supply company where you purchase your compression garments.

Tip: Only Wear Your Compression Socks During the Daytime

While you might be tempted to wear your compression socks to bed at night, this isn't advised. When you lay down at night, the fluid will naturally be released from the tissues of your legs and feet, so the compression hose are unnecessary.

Tip: Only Wear the Correct Size of Compression Socks

Wearing the right size compression socks is vital. Compression socks come in a wide variety of different sizes to fit everyone, from smaller mild compression sizes to larger extra firm compression. Your doctor will let you know which size is best for your unique needs.

For more information, talk to your doctor and reach out to suppliers of knee-high compression socks.

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